Which item is NOT part of standard lifeboat equipment?

The correct choice is identified because a compass is not a standard requirement on lifeboats. Lifeboats are equipped with specific items aimed at ensuring the crew's safety and effective rescue operations in emergency situations.

Standard lifeboat equipment typically includes items such as a painter, which is a line used to secure the lifeboat before launching and can also assist in towing it; a boathook, which is useful for maneuvering and retrieving the lifeboat; and a whistle, which functions as a signal device to attract attention in case of distress.

While a compass can be beneficial for navigation, it is not universally included in the essential equipment lists required for lifeboats, as other navigation methods or aids may be employed, depending on the situation and regulations. The focus for lifeboat equipment generally revolves around survival and signaling rather than navigation tools.