If the buoyant force on a ship's hull is equal to or greater than its displacement tonnage, what will happen to the ship?

When the buoyant force acting on a ship’s hull equals or exceeds its displacement tonnage, the ship will float. Buoyant force is the upward force exerted by the fluid that supports the weight of the ship, and displacement tonnage refers to the weight of the water displaced by the hull of the ship.

According to Archimedes' principle, an object submerged in a fluid experiences a buoyant force equal to the weight of the fluid it displaces. For a ship to float, it must displace a volume of water whose weight is equal to the weight of the ship. When the buoyant force is equal to or greater than the displacement tonnage, the ship is supported sufficiently by the water's buoyancy, thus allowing it to float without submerging beyond its hull.

If the buoyant force were less than the weight of the ship, it would not float, leading to other scenarios such as sinking or capsizing; however, since the question clearly states that the buoyant force is at least equal to its displacement tonnage, it confirms that the ship will float adequately in the water.